Microscopic theory of photonic band gaps in optical lattices
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Bose-Einstein Condensates in Optical Lattices: Spontaneous Emission in the Presence of Photonic Band Gaps
An extended Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in an optical lattice provides a kind of periodic dielectric and causes band gaps to occur in the spectrum of light propagating through it. We examine the question whether these band gaps can modify the spontaneous emission rate of atoms excited from the BEC, and whether they can lead to a self-stabilization of the BEC against spontaneous emission. We ...
متن کاملGlobal Photonic Band Gaps in Two-Dimensional Metallic Lattices
The fundamental and higher frequency global photonic band gaps are obtained for transverse electric (TE) and transverse magnetic (TM) modes in photonic band gap (PBG) structures consisting of two-dimensional (2D) square and triangular lattices of perfectly conducting cylinders. The global photonic band gaps in metallic lattice, which are found to differ qualitatively as well as quantitatively f...
متن کاملPhotonic band gaps of three-dimensional face-centered cubic lattices
Using the photonic analogue of the Korringa-Kohn-Rostocker (KKR) method, the spectrum of electromagnetic waves in a three-dimensional fcc lattice of homogeneous dielectric spheres with various dielectric contrast is analyzed. We confirm the main features of the spectrum obtained by the plane wave method, namely that for a sufficiently high dielectric contrast a full gap opens in the spectrum be...
متن کاملPhotonic band gaps based on tetragonal lattices of slanted pores.
We describe broad new classes of three-dimensional (3D) structures which, when made of silicon, exhibit robust 3D photonic band gaps of up to 25% of the gap center frequency. The proposed photonic crystals are readily amenable to very high precision microfabrication using established techniques such as x-ray lithography and template inversion. Each architecture consists of a set of oriented cyl...
متن کاملAmorphous photonic lattices: band gaps, effective mass, and suppressed transport.
We study, experimentally and numerically, amorphous photonic lattices and the existence of band gaps therein. Our amorphous system comprises 2D waveguides distributed randomly according to a liquidlike model responsible for the absence of Bragg peaks, as opposed to ordered lattices with disorder which always exhibit Bragg peaks. In amorphous lattices the bands comprise localized states, but we ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Optics Communications
سال: 2014
ISSN: 0030-4018
DOI: 10.1016/j.optcom.2013.09.016